Yes, you need a visa to enter Mauritania. It can either be applied for online or obtained upon arrival at the airport. It is advisable to check in advance if your country is eligible for the visa-on-arrival program. A valid passport and a passport photo are required. The application should be submitted at least 2-4 weeks before your trip to avoid delays.
The main airport in Mauritania is Nouakchott-Oumtounsy International Airport (NKC). With international connections, it provides direct access to the Mauritanian capital. From here, you can conveniently continue on to the off-road areas. Make sure your flight to NKC is non-stop or direct to avoid time stress.
The local currency is the Ouguiya (MRU). While some businesses accept credit cards, it is advisable to carry cash, especially in rural areas. ATMs are available in larger cities, but not everywhere. It is wise to plan in advance at airports or when exchanging money and to bring enough cash for off-road adventures.
Travel insurance and vaccinations are recommended for Mauritania. It is important to get vaccinated against Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Yellow Fever. Malaria prophylaxis may also be advisable. Ensure that your travel insurance covers outdoor activities, as off-road travel can carry risks. Also, check for current health advisories.
To drive in Mauritania, you need your national driver's license along with an international driver's license. It is advisable to research traffic rules and road conditions in advance, as the condition of some roads can be challenging. Avoid driving at night and pay attention to local traffic dynamics during your off-road journey.
You can purchase local SIM cards directly at the airport or in mobile phone stores in Nouakchott. Showing your passport is required. Providers like Mauritel or Mattel offer affordable prepaid options that provide good network coverage and data volume for your off-road adventure. Note that internet speeds may vary in rural areas.